| Plant Habit: | Fern |
| Life cycle: | Other |
| Sun Requirements: | Partial or Dappled Shade Partial Shade to Full Shade |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 10b +1.7 °C (35 °F) to +4.4 °C (40 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 4a |
| Leaves: | Other |
| Flowers: | Nocturnal |
| Flower Time: | Late winter and early spring Late summer or early fall Late fall or early winter |
| Uses: | Shade Tree |
| Propagation: Seeds: | Provide darkness: 05 to°8 6 Scarify seeds Needs specific temperature Depth to plant seed |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Stolons and runners |
| Containers: | Preferred depth Not suitable for containers |
| Conservation status: | Near Threatened (NT)
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