General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Shrub
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Partial or Dappled Shade
Partial Shade to Full Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0)
Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Plant Height: 3-8 inches
Plant Spread: Mat forming, 2 to 3 feet
Leaves: Good fall color
Unusual foliage color
Deciduous
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Other: Clusters of Red to Reddish-orange berries
Fruiting Time: Summer
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: White
Bloom Size: 1"-2"
Flower Time: Late spring or early summer
Underground structures: Rhizome
Suitable Locations: Bog gardening
Uses: Groundcover
Will Naturalize
Edible Parts: Fruit
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Deer Resistant
Rabbit Resistant
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Pollinators: Various insects

Image
Common names
  • Bunchberry
  • Canadian Bunchberry
  • Creeping Dogwood
  • Dogwood
  • Crackerberry

Photo Gallery
Location: Alpine Garden Society show, Hexham UK
Date: 2007-09-29
Location: Bilzen, Belgium
Date: 7th May 2015
Location: Eagle Bay, New York
Date: 2022-07-06
Bunchberry (Cornus canadensis)

Date: 4000-03-20
Illustration from Gray's School and Field Botany, 1887
Location: Barlow Pass, Washington
Date: 2014-07-02
On a hike to Kelcema Lake
Location: Coastal Botanical Garden, Maine
Date: 2020-06-21
Bunchberry with unripened berries
Location: Wauconda, Washington
Date: 2016-07-30
Location: Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Date: 2019-05-10
Location: Johnston Canyon, Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2018-06-11
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2018-10-06
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2016-07-11

credit: Jacob W. Frank
Location: Southern Maine
Date: 2020-06-21
Bunchberry with unripened berries.
Location: Coastal Botanical Garden, Maine
Date: 2020-06-21
A natural habitat view of bunchberry.
Location: Johnston Canyon, Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Location: Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-01
Photo by SongofJoy
Location: Cedarhome, Washington
Date: 2012-06-24
Location: North Cascades National Park
photo credit: Walter Siegmund

Photo Courtesy of Gardens Plus. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: Ketchikan, Alaska
Date: 2019-07-07

photo credit: Jason Hollinger
Location: Bunchberry (Cornus canadensis) on Olympic National Park Three Lakes Trail
Date: 2010-07-22
Photo courtesy of: Miguel Vieira
Location: Johnston Canyon, Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Location: NE Alberta.
Date: 2012-12-06 
In fall colour.
Location: Skagway, Alaska
Date: 2017-08-31
Location: Finland, MN near Lake Superior 
Date: 6/18/14
Location: Johnston Canyon, Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Location: Brownstown Pennsylvania
Date: 2017-06-11
Location: Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-01
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2014-08-12

Photo: Deborah Veen
Photo by SongofJoy
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2015-05-21
Location: Southern Maine
Date: 2020-10-29
fall color od individual bunchberry plant
Photo by robertduval14
Location: Trail to Taylor Lake, Banff N.P., Alberta; lower montane elevations.
Date: 2013-07-19
Location: Fairfax, VA | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-01
Location: Girdwood, AK/Alyeska
Date: 2016-06-17
Winner Creek Trail
Location: Lake Twenty-Two Research Natural Area
photo credit: Walter Siegmund
Location: Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Location: Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Location: Johnston Canyon, Banff, Canada | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-02
Comments:
  • Posted by mellielong (Lutz, Florida - Zone 9b) on Apr 10, 2015 5:46 PM concerning plant:
    According to "How to Know the Wildflowers" (1922) by Mrs. William Starr Dana, this plant flowers in June with bright red berries appearing in late summer. Though, she notes that it sometimes flowers into late summer, as well. According to her book, Bunchberry is called the "plant of gluttony" in the Scotch Highlands on account of its supposed power of increasing the appetite. She also notes that it is said to form part of the winter diet of the Eskimo.
  • Posted by Mindy03 (Delta KY) on Apr 1, 2012 2:26 PM concerning plant:
    Honey bees get nectar and pollen from this plant.
  • Posted by Bonehead (Planet Earth - Zone 8b) on Aug 6, 2016 1:35 PM concerning plant:
    Native and abundant in the Pacific NW, found in moist woods at low to mid elevations, often at the foot of conifers. I have, however, found it difficult to establish from nursery plants. Bunchberry has an explosive pollination mechanism: The petals of the mature flower buds suddenly reflex, triggered by a tiny antenna projecting from one petal tip, causing the anthers to spring out and catapult the pollen loads into the air.

    Local Hesquiat lore claims that an unhappy wife was driven up a tree by her husband. She was menstruating at the time, and a bunchberry grew at the base of the tree wherever a drop of blood fell.
  • Posted by KFredenburg (Black Hills, SD - Zone 5a) on Aug 4, 2020 3:45 PM concerning plant:
    Range: across northern North America; south near the coast and in the mountains to Northern California, Idaho, and northern New Mexico. Habitat: moist woods.
Plant Events from our members
aspenhill On May 20, 2017 Obtained plant
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aspenhill On January 12, 2015 Obtained plant
McClure and Zimmerman - qty 6; X-SYRG
christine2 On June 3, 2023 Obtained plant
Native plant sale - Tray
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