General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 10a -1.1 °C (30 °F) to +1.7 °C (35 °F)
Plant Height: 25-50 feet
Plant Spread: 25-30 feet
Leaves: Deciduous
Fruiting Time: Other: 3 to 4 inch long flat single seeded pods are pale green, maturing to bronze-brown.
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Bi-Color: Up to 6 inch long racemes of 2 inch Orange/Red flowers.
Bloom Size: 1"-2"
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Uses: Erosion control
Flowering Tree
Medicinal Herb
Useful for timber production
Resistances: Humidity tolerant

Image
Common names
  • Flame of the Forest
  • Parrot Tree
  • Bastard Teak

Photo Gallery

Date: 2010-06-01
Photo courtesy of:  SumaTagadur

Date: 2008-01-06
Flame of the forest Photo courtesy of: Aruna
Location: young_leaves Kela at Deer Park in Shamirpet, Rangareddy district, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Date: 2009-04-12
Photo courtesy of: J.M.Garg

photo credit: jayeshpatil912
Location: Semal (Bombax ceiba). Faizabad, India
Date: 2012-03-11
Photo courtesy of:  Mukulfaiz
Location: A rare yellow mutant Butea monosperma florescence in Kalahandi, Orissa, India
Date: 2009-07-20
Photo courtesy of:  Gopalan evr
Location: Palash Blooms in Ranchi, Jharkhand
Photo courtesy of: Gurpreet singh Ranchi
Location: Photographed at the Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden (Chiang Mai Province, Thailand) in March
Date: 2011-03-09
Photo courtesy of: Raffi Kojian
Location: Butea monosperma - Palash, Dhak, Flame of the Forest, Bengal kino, Bastartd teak, Tesu, Kesu, Parrot Tree or Khakharo/ Keshudo in Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park, Hyderabad, India.
Date: 2009-05-04
Photo courtesy of: J.M.Garg
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: March 15, 2012
Stunning bright orange flowers give this tree its common name.

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