General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Wet Mesic
Mesic
Dry Mesic
Dry
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35)
Plant Height: 12 inches
Plant Spread: 12 inches
Leaves: Good fall color
Evergreen
Fruit: Showy
Other: Upward-facing seed head with long feathery plumes that look like smoke
Fruiting Time: Late spring or early summer
Flower Color: Bi-Color: Reddish purple stems and sepals, white to red petals
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Spring
Underground structures: Rhizome
Suitable Locations: Xeriscapic
Resistances: Drought tolerant
Propagation: Seeds: Stratify seeds: Seeds need cold moist treatment for 2 months before they will germinate.
Suitable for wintersowing
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Root
Pollinators: Bumblebees
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil

Image
Common names
  • Prairie Smoke
  • Purple Avens
  • Old Man's Beard
  • 3-Flower Avens
  • Grandpa's Whiskers
  • Old Man's Whiskers
  • Long-Plumed Avens
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Geum triflorum
  • Synonym: Erythrocoma triflorum
  • Synonym: Geum triflorum var. triflorum

Photo Gallery
Location: My Garden, Utah
Date: 2015-03-21
Uploaded by molanic
Location: Stanton hall garden nursery, Northumberland UK
Date: 2023-05-21
Location: Oregon
Date: summer 2011
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2020-06-07

Photo Courtesy of Prairie Nursery. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: Northern Illinois (Zone 5a)
Date: 2018-06-04
Location: southeast Nebraska 
Date: 2022-04-23
Nodding buds in spring
Location: Oregon
Date: spring 2012
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2021-05-29
Location: Edrom nursery, Scotland
Date: 2013-06-08
Location: southeast Nebraska 
Date: 2022-04-30
Shown with Tulip Taco.
Location: my front yard
Date: 2009-05-19
Location: Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia
Date: 2012-08-31
Young plan from seed
Location: Oregon
Date: summer 2011
Location: IL
Date: 2011-04-14
Location: Scarborough, ON
Date: 2018-06-04
Sparkling after a rain
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2021-05-29
Uploaded by doglover
Location: Oregon
Date: summer 2011
Location: My Garden
Date: 2013-05-28
Uploaded by pinetastic
Location: Litchfield, NH
Date: 2013-05-23
Location: In the woods near Zaza, Idaho
Date: 6-20-14
Closeup of the bloom
Location: Chicago Botanical Gardens
Date: 2013-05-06
Location: West border
Date: May 2015
Location: RHS Harlow Carr, Yorkshire, UK
Date: 2021-05-10
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2017-06-03
Location: Chicago
Date: 2008-05-19

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-05-09

Photo Courtesy of Prairie Nursery. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: western Oregon
Date: spring 2014
Location: western Oregon
Date: spring 2014
Location: western Oregon
Date: spring 2014
Location: Oregon
Date: spring 2012
Location: Prairie smoke (Geum triflorum) on Olympic National Forest Mount Townsend Trail
Date: 2010-07-27
Photo courtesy of: Miguel Vieira
Location: West border
Date: May
Location: Mentor on the Lake, Ohio
Date: 2018-06-19
Winter sown seedling
Location: West border
Date: May 2015

Photo Courtesy of Prairie Nursery. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy

Photo Courtesy of Prairie Nursery. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: Olympic National Forest, Hood Canal Ranger District
Photo courtesy of: J.Brew
Location: Winter Park, Colorado
Date: fall 2017
Location: In the woods near Zaza, Idaho
Date: 6-20-14
Location: In the woods near Zaza, Idaho
Date: 6-20-14
The leaves are the ones toward the back. Several plants were mixe
Location: In the woods near Zaza, Idaho
Date: 6-20-14
Location: Chicago Botanical Gardens
Date: 2013-05-06
Location: Saint Paul, Minnesota
Date: 2021-03-22
Plant established last summer coming back in early spring.
Location: Des Plaines, IL
Location: West border
Date: June
Location: western Oregon
Date: spring 2015
Location: Denver Co.
Date: 2010-06-30
Location: Denver Co.
Date: 2010-06-30
This plant is tagged in:
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Comments:
  • Posted by Cyclaminist (Minneapolis, Minnesota - Zone 5a) on May 2, 2016 7:01 PM concerning plant:
    Prairie smoke is odd. The flowers point downwards, and they never open fully. There's just a little round hole at the bottom that bumblebees can get into. The inside of the flower is similar to a strawberry flower. There is a round head of carpels (the female part of the flower) surrounded by a ring of lots of stamens (the male, pollen-producing part), with nectar near the bases of the stamens. If a flower is pollinated, it turns upwards, and the carpels turn into seeds with long hairy tails that look like pink smoke.
  • Posted by sherrilosee (Bloomington, IN - Zone 6a) on Aug 19, 2012 8:01 PM concerning plant:
    Cute plant. Not real showy, but nice foliage and TOUGH as nails. The more I ignore it, the better it does!
Plant Events from our members
chelle On November 5, 2014 Transplanted
W end, center, lower tier.
aspenhill On April 18, 2015 Obtained plant
LWC Plant Sale (Hill House) - qty 1
lovesblooms On February 7, 2017 Seeds sown
indoors
MrsBinWY On August 7, 2022 Transplanted
On 8-7-2022, planted 5 along front walk near Marci's gold iris.
MrsBinWY On May 29, 2022 Potted up
8 seedlings in 7 pots on 5-29-2022.
MrsBinWY On April 27, 2022 Seeds germinated
On 4-27-2022, observed 1st seedling.
MrsBinWY On March 20, 2022 Seeds sown
On 3-20-2022, WS 16 seeds from Prairie Moon in milk jug C(60)
MrsBinWY On July 14, 2017 Potted up
6
MrsBinWY On March 10, 2017 Seeds sown
coffee filter in baggie in fridge for 60 days, little bit of H2O2, 16 seeds from molanic; jugged 5-26-17 (2 rotted)
KelliW On January 25, 2020 Seeds sown
wintersown outdoors in a jug, zone 6b
» Post your own event for this plant

Discussion Threads about this plant
Thread Title Last Reply Replies
Such a neat wildflower! by chelle Apr 1, 2015 4:48 AM 5

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