| Plant Habit: | Herb/Forb |
| Life cycle: | Perennial |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun to Partial Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Mesic |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 4a -34.4 °C (-30 °F) to -31.7 °C (-25 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 9b |
| Plant Height: | 36-48 inches |
| Plant Spread: | 18-24 inches |
| Fruit: | Edible to birds |
| Flowers: | Showy |
| Flower Color: | White |
| Bloom Size: | 1"-2" |
| Flower Time: | Summer Late summer or early fall |
| Uses: | Provides winter interest Cut Flower Dried Flower |
| Wildlife Attractant: | Bees Birds Butterflies |
| Resistances: | Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant |
| dnrevel | On May 13, 2023 | Transplanted Transplanted to mailbox garden and Star Magnolia garden. |
| dnrevel | On March 17, 2023 | Seeds germinated Put on heat mat, germinated well indoors, moved to greenhouse March 25th. |
| dnrevel | On March 6, 2023 | Seeds sown Seeds sown indoors in green cell pack trays, (Swallowtail Seeds) sown 65-70 degrees for germination - LIGHT aids germination, germ. in 14-21 days. |
