General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Partial or Dappled Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Dry Mesic
Dry
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 5a -28.9 °C (-20 °F) to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 9b
Plant Height: 12-24 inches
Plant Spread: to 18 inches
Leaves: Unusual foliage color
Fruit: Other: Round green pod, 1/4 - 1/3" wide - turning black at maturity and exploding to expel seeds.
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Bi-Color: Red and yellow
Other: 5 red petals fused to form a long tube with yellow interior, flaring widely at mouth into a yellow star shape.
Bloom Size: 1"-2"
Flower Time: Spring
Late spring or early summer
Summer
Other: Deadheading flowers ensures more flowering throughout the season.
Underground structures: Taproot
Suitable Locations: Xeriscapic
Uses: Groundcover
Will Naturalize
Wildlife Attractant: Butterflies
Hummingbirds
Resistances: Humidity tolerant
Toxicity: Other: Plant contains Strychnine
Propagation: Other methods: Division
Pollinators: Various insects

Image
Common names
  • Indian Pink
  • Woodland pinkroot
  • Pinkroot
  • Spigelia

Photo Gallery
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2019-05-08
Indian Pink 026 text
Location: Cheekwood Gardens, Nashville, Tennessee
Date: 2011-10-21

Date: May 23, 2011 6:21 PM
Photo by abhege
Location: Petit Jean State Park, Arkansas
Date: 2008-05-25
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2020-05-12
Indian Pink Root 025
Location: Summeville, SC
Location: My garden
Date: 2020-04-11
Location: Toronto, Ontario
Date: 2021-06-05
Spigelia marilandica 'Little Redhead'.
Location: Cary, North Carolina private garden
Date: 2023-05-11
Possibly my favorite native perennial. Blooms like this from Spri
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-30

Date: 2015-02-05
Photo courtesy of: Tom Potterfield
Location: Land Between the Lakes Hummingbird garden
Date: 2019-06-01
Indian Pink
Location: Central Ohio, zone 5/6
Date: 2013-06-24
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2019-05-17
Indian Pink 027
Location: Mooresville, NC
Date: 2020-07-09
Elongated and pretty flowers.
Location: terrell park
Date: 2014-04-26
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2013-07-18
Location: Loki Schmidt Garten - Botanischer Garten der Universitaet Hamburg
Date: 2022-09-13
Location: Loki Schmidt Garten - Botanischer Garten der Universitaet Hamburg
Location: Garland (Dallas), TX
Date: 2015-05-15
Good shade plant for this hot climate, has cheerfully chugged alo
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Date: 2022-04-03
Location: Garland, Texas
Date: May 6, 2019
Grown from seed collected in Red River County, Texas
Photo by sedumzz
Location: Summeville, SC
Date: 6-4-14
Hand pollinated this year and finally got seed pods!

Date: c. 1869
illustration from 'Flore des serres', 1869
Location: Woodbridge , Va
Date: 06-27-16
Location: Cary, North Carolina private garden
Date: 2023-05-08
Indian Pink blooms in my rear wall garden. very cool.

Photo courtesy of: Tom Potterfield
Location: Dayton, TN
Date: 2014-05-16
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Date: 2022-04-03
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Date: 2022-04-03
Location: Mooresville, NC
Date: 2020-07-09
I'll be harvesting these seed pods soon and bagging them to catch
Location: Allentown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-06-20
Interplanted with Aruncus aethusifolius
Location: my garden zone 7b NC
Date: 2012-05-23
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2022-05-24
Indian Pink Root 021
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2017-08-02
Indian Pink Root 006
Location: Massachusetts garden
Date: July 16, 2019
seed pods in the green, not ready yet

Date: 2015-02-05
Photo courtesy of: Tom Potterfield

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic
Location: Brownstown Pennsylvania
Date: 2016-06-18
Location: My garden in N E Pa. 
Date: 2015-06-19
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2017-08-02
Indian Pink Root 005
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2017-08-02
Indian Pink Root 008
Location: Southern Indiana Zone 6a
Date: 2013-06-14
Location: Photo: Converse Griffith
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-30
Location: Mississippi
Date: 2016-05-25
Location: Land Between the Lakes Hummingbird Garden
Date: 2019-06-01

Date: 2016-08-21
Photo courtesy of Santa Rosa Gardens. Used with permission.

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic

Photo Courtesy of Lazy S'S Farm Nursery.
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: Dayton, TN
Date: 2014-05-11
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2013-06-29
First time blooming, 2 yr old plant
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2013-06-30
First time blooming, 2 yr old plant
Location: Garland (Dallas), TX
Date: 2015-05-03
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-06-05
Location: NC
Date: May 23, 2011 6:21 PM
Location: English Gardens, Royal Oak, MI
Date: 2010-06-12
Location: Telly's Greenhouse, Troy, MI
Date: 2013-09-19
Location: Telly's Greenhouse, Troy, MI
Date: 2013-09-19
Location: Telly's Greenhouse, Troy, MI
Date: 2013-09-19
Location: Mercer Botanical Garden  Houston, Tx
Date: 2014-05-19
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2018-05-07
Indian Pink Flower 021
Location: Jenkins Arboretum in Berwyn, Pennsylvania
Date: 2012-06-10
plants in bloom
Location: Scarborough, ON
Date: 2019-07-10
LOVE this plant
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-05
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-06

Photo Courtesy of Prairie Nursery. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic

Courtesy Crownsville Nursery
  • Uploaded by vic
Location: Montreal Botanical Garden
Location: Woodbridge , Va
Date: 2018-05-05
emerging spring growth
Location: English Gardens, Royal Oak, MI
Date: 2010-06-12
Location: Mercer Botanical Garden  Houston, Tx
Date: 2014-05-19
Location: my garden 
Date: 2015-11-15
maiden bloom;
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-10-12
Location: sale MG
Date: 2015-10-02
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2013-05-07
Young transplant
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-06
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-05
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2014-06-06
Location: Summeville, SC
Pods turn black when ripe. Picture manipulated to show texture.

Photo Courtesy of Lazy S'S Farm Nursery.
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: my garden 
Date: 2015-11-15
This plant is tagged in:
Image Image

Comments:
  • Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Feb 18, 2013 3:53 PM concerning plant:
    Here in Florida, Indian Pink is found only in the panhandle area and grows in habitats of moist woodlands and along stream banks. It is one of the most attractive and ornamental wildflowers found in Florida. Indian Pink is an erect, clump-forming perennial with stiff, square stems and 1 to 4 inch long lance-shaped leaves that taper to a point. Flowers are 1 to 2 inches in length and appear at the top of the stems along one side of the spike. The 1to 2 inch long red (with yellow interior) trumpet-shaped flowers face upward, flaring at the ends to form a 5-lobed yellow star. The flowers are highly attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds.

    The fruit of Indian Pink is a 1/4 to 1/2" round green pod that turns black at maturity, exploding to expel the seeds which disperse quickly. The plant readily self-seeds and colonizes.
  • Posted by Marilyn (Kentucky - Zone 6a) on Apr 27, 2013 11:13 PM concerning plant:
    Taken from wikipedia's page at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S...

    "Spigelia marilandica (Indian pink or Woodland pinkroot) is a perennial wildflower in the Loganiaceae family that is used as ornamental plant. It flowers in June and tends to be found low moist woods, ravines, or streambanks in partial or full shade. It will grow to 1 to 2 feet high with a spread of 0.5 to 1.5 feet."
  • Posted by Pistil (Lake Stevens, WA - Zone 8a) on Sep 18, 2018 6:44 PM concerning plant:
    I have two of these. I live near Seattle, so the climate is very different from where they are from. They do fine and have proved to be drought tolerant. Even in a very long dry summer, I just water them a few times. Very late to emerge in the spring, they finally start blooming midsummer (unlike their home territory). They continue to bloom in flushes until mid fall. I collected seeds by putting an organza bag over the seed pods. Otherwise, they disappear.
  • Posted by SongofJoy (Clarksville, TN - Zone 6b) on Jan 15, 2012 9:25 AM concerning plant:
    Sunlight Gardens: Indian Pink blooms early summer in good soil and light shade. Clumps grow to 2 feet tall. Leaves occur along stems in 4 to 7 pairs, and flowers occur in one-sided, curving, terminal clusters. Individual flowers are a blazing scarlet, tubular, and have 5 pointed lobes that are bright yellow on the inside. The colors are strong and vivid.
  • Posted by Catmint20906 (PNW WA half hour south of Olympia - Zone 8a) on Aug 27, 2014 11:06 AM concerning plant:
    Indian Pink (Spigelia marilandica) has bright red blossoms and blooms in early summer. Native to the southeastern United States, it is popular with hummingbirds, especially when massed. It does well in average to moist soil in part shade. In my zone 7a garden, it has grown slowly and did not bloom its first season. I'm hoping for some blooms next year.
  • Posted by daylily (Ohio - Zone 6a) on Jul 3, 2013 7:18 AM concerning plant:
    I added this plant 2 or 3 years ago. It is under a mature crab apple, 'Prairie Fire,' along with hostas and a few other shade perennials. It is not in the easiest spot for growing, but it is slowly increasing. Now that I see some of the other photos here, I might move it this fall to a better spot where it will have a little brighter, yet filtered light and better soil with no tree root competition. The flowers are very unusual, and the hummingbirds do love them.
Plant Events from our members
piksihk On September 1, 2020 Obtained plant
Bare root plants from Tennessee
piksihk On April 11, 2020 Bloomed
HW back
piksihk On March 16, 2019 Obtained plant
To HW - from WG -
piksihk On March 16, 2018 Transplanted
front bed at WG
piksihk On May 20, 2017 Obtained plant
3 plants from trade
piksihk On April 10, 2017 Bloomed
in pots;
piksihk On April 16, 2016 Bloomed
A few blooms
piksihk On April 25, 2015 Transplanted
Tyerrell park - they are blooming!
piksihk On October 18, 2014 Obtained plant
Catmint20906 On May 30, 2015 Bloomed
Bramble On April 24, 2015 Obtained plant
Wind Poppy Farm
Florabundance Plant Sale
MissMew On May 18, 2018 Obtained plant
Suzanne two plugs from NVK
MissMew On May 26, 2017 Plant emerged
MissMew On May 25, 2016 Obtained plant
Canning - TINY specimens
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