Plant Habit: | Herb/Forb Shrub |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun to Partial Shade Full Shade |
Water Preferences: | In Water Wet Dry Mesic |
Soil pH Preferences: | Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) Moderately alkaline (7.9 – 8.4) |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 5a -28.9 °C (-20 °F) to -26.1 °C (-15 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 12 |
Leaves: | Deciduous Needled |
Fruit: | Other |
Fruiting Time: | Late winter and early spring Late spring or early summer |
Flowers: | Blooms on old wood |
Flower Color: | Mauve |
Flower Size: | 4"-5" |
Underground structures: | Taproot |
Suitable Locations: | Bog gardening |
Uses: | Dye production |
Wildlife Attractant: | Birds |
Resistances: | Rabbit Resistant Flood Resistant |
Toxicity: | Fruit is poisonous |
Propagation: Seeds: | Sow in situ |
Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Leaf Crowns |
Pollinators: | Midges |
Miscellaneous: | Epiphytic |
Conservation status: | Extinct (EX) |