Plant Habit: | Shrub |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade Partial or Dappled Shade |
Water Preferences: | Mesic |
Soil pH Preferences: | Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 5b -26.1 °C (-15 °F) to -23.3 °C (-10 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 8b |
Plant Height: | 6-12 feet |
Plant Spread: | 12 to 15 feet |
Leaves: | Good fall color Deciduous Other: Dark green leaves with 8-12 pairs of nearly straight veins. Fall coloration is dull purplish-red to maroon. |
Fruit: | Showy Edible to birds Other: Red maturing to black |
Fruiting Time: | Summer Late summer or early fall |
Flowers: | Showy Blooms on old wood Other: Non-fragrant flowers in flat-topped, lacecap-like clusters bloom in profusion along the branches in April or May. Flower clusters appear in two rows or files, hence the common name. Each flower cluster has small non-showy inner fertile flower |
Flower Color: | White |
Bloom Size: | 5"-6" |
Flower Time: | Spring Late spring or early summer |
Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge |
Wildlife Attractant: | Bees Birds Butterflies |
Resistances: | Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant |
Toxicity: | Other: The fruit can cause a mild stomach upset if ingested. |
Propagation: Seeds: | Stratify seeds Will not come true from seed |
Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Stem Other: Propagate vegetatively. |
Pollinators: | Various insects |
Containers: | Not suitable for containers |
Miscellaneous: | Monoecious Goes Dormant |
Awards and Recognitions: | RHS AGM Other: 2005 Great Plant Picks Award Winner |
christine2 | On May 23, 2022 | Obtained plant GG ended up with 2 |
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