General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Annual
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Plant Height: 6 - 36 inches
Plant Spread: 4 - 22 inches
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Green
Mauve
Orange
Purple
Red
Russet
White
Yellow
Other: cream, apricot, and bronze
Flower Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Uses: Cut Flower
Wildlife Attractant: Birds
Butterflies
Propagation: Seeds: Needs specific temperature: 72 - 82 degrees - germination impeded by cool soil conditions.
Days to germinate: 7 - 14
Depth to plant seed: 1/8 inches
Sow in situ
Containers: Suitable in 1 gallon

Image
Common names
  • Zinnia
  • Garden Zinnia
  • Elegant Zinnia
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Zinnia elegans
  • Synonym: Zinnia violacea

Photo Gallery
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2016-06-20
Hampton Park zinnias zealously blooming
Location: Gardenfish garden
Date: August 11, 2019
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2016-06-20
Hampton Park zinnias zealously blooming
Location: Gardenfish garden
Date: 2020-08-25
Beautiful pink color
Location: Ashton Gardens
Date: 2020-08-17
A purple bloom from a zinnia
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-07-06
Location: Aberdeen, NC (my garden 2022)
Date: July 10, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2019-08-31
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2016-08-22
#Pollination
Location: Opp, AL  Z8b
Date: 2022-06-29
Location: Aberdeen, NC (my garden 2022)
Date: July 10, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: IL
Date: 2015-07-12
Location: Gardenfish garden
Date: September 2019
Location: Tampa Bay, Florida 
Date: November 
Zinnia
Location: Aberdeen, NC (my garden 2022)
Date: July 7, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: IL
Date: 2005-08-12
#Pollination Painted Lady Butterfly
Location: Dearborn Heights, MI
Date: 2012-08-14
My yard, zone 6
Location: Dearborn Heights, MI
My yard, zone 6
Location: all photos from my garden
Date: 2014-07-31
Location: Gardenfish garden
Date: 2020-08-19
Butterfly flower
Location: Gardenfish garden 
Date: June 20 2020
Probably a profusion variety
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5
Date: Sep 28, 2011 1:19 PM
Grown From Collected (OP) Seed
Location: Aberdeen, NC
Date: June 13, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Date: 2024-04-14
Location: Opp, AL  Z8b
Date: 2022-07-04
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2008-07-22
Zinnia NOID
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2008-07-29
Zinnia NOID
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: St Louis - MoBOT

Photo by Leo Michels
Location: Rozanowka, Lubusz, Poland  N 51.769245982024024, E 15.877304526985299
Date: August 5, 2023 6:20pm
the zinnia collection grown from seed in my garden 2023
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2015-08-20
Location: Nationale Plantentuin Meise (Brussels)
Date: 2018-06-24
Location: Maryland
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2007-07-11
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-09-16
Newly released monarch enjoys the zinnia
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2011-10-22
Location: Latvia University Botanical  gardens Riga
Date: 2018-09-11
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Barson's Greenhouse, Westland, MI
Date: 2013-08-22
Location: Eagle Bay, New York
Date: 2020-08-13
Zinnia elegans, orange with wasp
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: July
Plants are reaching over the four foot fence
Location: Aberdeen, NC (my garden 2022)
Date: July 14, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: Denpasar Bali Indonesia.
Date: 2021-02-28
Location: Aberdeen, NC (my garden 2022)
Date: August 6, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: Zrenjanin, Serbia
Date: 2020-07-25
Sown in end of April, still flowering in September, really easy t
Location: Épinal, France
Date: September
credit: Simon Koopmann
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Cordoba, Argentina

Date: c. 1816
illustration by P. Bessa from 'Herbier Général de l'Amateur', 1
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 4000-05-18

Date: 2017-09-05
Location: Kyle
Date: 2019-07-09
Heat lovers
Location: Dearborn Heights, MI
Date: 2012-08-14
My yard, zone 6
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2016-08-02
#Pollination
Location: Eagle Bay, New York
Date: 2020-08-13
Zinnia (Zinnia elegans) with daddy long-legs
Photo by robertduval14
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2011-10-22
Just beginning to open.
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 4000-05-18
Location: Silver Spring, MD
Date: 2014-07-11
Location: Aberdeen, NC (my garden 2022)
Date: July 6, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: Botanical Gardens of the State of Georgia...Athens, Ga
Date: 2018-06-07
Purple Zinnia 014
Location: Eagle Bay, New York
Date: 2020-08-13
Zinnia elegans, orange
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2015-07-27
This is from seed of "scabiosaflora mix" of Z. elegans but it jus
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-07-27
Huge blossoms
Location: my home, Zone 7A, NC
Date: 2011-12-06
Location: western Oregon
Date: 2017-05-14
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Cordoba, Argentina
Location: Aberdeen, NC
Date: May 30, 2022
Zinnia elegans #57 nn; LHB p. 1091, 194-34-1, "Named for Johann G
Location: Dearborn Heights, MI
My yard, zone 6
This plant is tagged in:
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Comments:
  • Posted by Catmint20906 (PNW WA half hour south of Olympia - Zone 8a) on Aug 2, 2014 7:46 PM concerning plant:
    Zinnia elegans reportedly attracts parasitic wasps and hoverflies to the garden. These beneficial insects feed on aphids, armyworms, codling moths, European corn borer, flies, gypsy moths, cabbageworms, and many other caterpillars and insects.

  • Posted by Marilyn (Kentucky - Zone 6a) on May 25, 2013 12:07 AM concerning plant:
    "Zinnia elegans (Common zinnia, Youth-and-old-age), an annual flowering plant of the genus Zinnia, is the best known Zinnia.

    The garden Zinnia is derived from hybridisation from the wild form. Zinnias are popular garden plants with hundreds of cultivars, with many flower colors, sizes and forms, including giant forms in which the flowerhead may be up to 6 in (15 cm) in diametre.

    Flower colours cover a very wide range range from white and cream, through green and yellow, to apricot, orange, salmon, rose, pink and red, also bronze, crimson, scarlet, maroon, purple, mauve, violet, lavendar and lilac. Some are striped, speckled or bicoloured. The powdery mildew common to Zinnias in humid climates are less an issue among more recent varieties, which are resistant. The flower forms include single, double and semi-double, in addition to single. There are also "pompon" forms that resemble dahlias. Sizes range from dwarf varieties of less than 6 in (15 cm) in height to medium (45–60 cm) up to 3 ft (36 in., 0.75 - 0.9 m) tall.

    Zinnias grow easily and prefer loamy soil that is well drained. Exposure should be full sun. Hardy to all zones, they are relatively drought tolerant preferring dry and hot summers and are easily damaged by frost. Seeds should be sown in the spring, after the danger of frost has passed. Alternatively they may be grown indoors, six weeks before the last frost, and then planted out as 6-8 week-old seedlings. However they are very sensitive to transplanting. Although grown as annuals, they may reseed."

    Taken from wikipedia's page at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z...

Plant Events from our members
piksihk On November 22, 2014 Bloomed
Catmint20906 On July 6, 2015 Bloomed
antsinmypants On June 23, 2023 Seeds sown
All seeds from B.L. DS around cherry tree & by crabapple tree.
WebTucker On July 10, 2022 Bloomed
WebTucker On May 23, 2022 Seeds sown
» Post your own event for this plant

Discussion Threads about this plant
Thread Title Last Reply Replies
Untitled by Boopaints Sep 29, 2011 10:20 AM 2
Marigolds? by poisondartfrog Oct 19, 2014 9:55 AM 1
id by janinilulu Sep 7, 2017 8:00 PM 1

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