General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Partial or Dappled Shade
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 4b -31.7 °C (-25 °F) to -28.9 °C (-20 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 11
Plant Height: to 25 feet
Plant Spread: to 15 feet
Leaves: Deciduous
Other: White Tailed deer like to feed on the leaves
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: White
Other: with 10 (usually) red stamens
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Spring
Underground structures: Taproot
Suitable Locations: Xeriscapic
Bog gardening
Uses: Flowering Tree
Medicinal Herb
Will Naturalize
Edible Parts: Fruit
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Hummingbirds
Propagation: Seeds: Stratify seeds: 100 to 300 days
Scarify seeds: 120 day warm, moist treatment &/or 5 hours in concentrated sulfuric acid
Containers: Not suitable for containers
Miscellaneous: With thorns/spines/prickles/teeth

Image
Common names
  • Parsley Hawthorn
  • Parsley Haw

Photo Gallery
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2018-11-01

Date: c. 1892
illustration [as C. apiifolia] by C. E. Faxon from Sargent's 'Sil
Location: Morris Bridge Park - Hillsborough County, Florida
Date: 07-MAR-2005
Photo courtesy of Brian Ahern

Photo courtesy of Brian Ahern

Photo courtesy of Brian Ahern
Location: Lutz, FL
Date: 2015-03-25
Location: Northeastern, Texas
Date: 2014-03-22

Photo courtesy of Brian Ahern
Location: Tampa, FL
Date: 2007-05-19
Flatwoods Park
Comments:
  • Posted by flaflwrgrl (North Fl. - Zone 8b) on Sep 5, 2012 5:07 PM concerning plant:
    This small, lovely tree (or bush) is native to AL, AR, FL, GA, IL, KY, LA, MO, MS, NC, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA in the U.S.
    Commonly called Parsley Haw because of the leaves, which resemble parsley. These leaves add a lacy or delicate look to the tree that many find quite appealing. They can tolerate poor soil & are a very low maintenance addition to the landscape.The upper part of the leaves is shiny & the underneath is pale green. They turn red & purple in autumn. The smooth stems are grey, mottled with brown, & peel off in patches, lending further interest to this pretty tree during the winter months. The branches are thorned, yet occasionally they are not.
    This is a larval host for the Gray Hairstreak butterfly.
    The fruit ripens in autumn & is a bright red haw --- similar to a pome --- which is approx. 1/3 inch in diameter & stays on the tree until winter.
    In researching this tree I found as many references to its desire for a damp location as to its ability to grow well in dry locations.

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