General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Shrub
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Partial or Dappled Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 9a -6.7 °C (20 °F) to -3.9 °C (25 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 11
Plant Height: 10 to 15 feet (3-4.5m)
Plant Spread: 4 to 8 feet
Leaves: Evergreen
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Other: Small oval, fleshy bright red drupes.
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: White
Other: Greenish-white
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Spring
Late spring or early summer
Summer
Other: Sporadically at other times.
Underground structures: Taproot
Suitable Locations: Espalier
Uses: Windbreak or Hedge
Wildlife Attractant: Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Humidity tolerant
Drought tolerant
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Containers: Suitable in 3 gallon or larger
Needs excellent drainage in pots

Image
Common names
  • Wild Coffee
  • Seminole Balsamo

Photo Gallery
Location: Winter Springs, FL zone 9b
Date: 2019-11-30
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2021-10-21
Location: Florida
Location: Florida
Location: Tampa Electric Manatee Viewing Center - Apollo Beach, Florida

photo credit: Jason Hollinger
Location:  Florida
Location: Tradewinds Park in Coconut Creek, FL
Date: 2018-03-22
foliage & flowers
Location: Missouri Botanical Garden (MOBOT) - St Louis
Date: 2-25-13
Location: Palm Coast, Fl
Date: 2012-10-22 
Photo taken at Washington Oaks State Park, Palm Coast, Florida
Location: Port Orange, Florida
Date: 2013-05-13
Location: MOBOT -   St Louis
Date: 2013-02-28
right side of photo
Location: Tradewinds Park in Coconut Creek, FL
Date: 2018-03-22
wild plant among other plants
Location: Missouri Botanical Garden (MOBOT) - St Louis
Date: 2013-02-25
Location: Sarasota, FL
Date: 2015-04-30
At Selby Gardens
Location: Sarasota, FL
Date: 2015-04-30
At Selby Gardens

Plantarum rariorum horti caesarei Schoenbrunnensis vol. 3 tab. 26
Location: Palm Beach County, Florida
Date: 2012-04-07
Photo courtesy of: Bob Peterson
Location: Heliconius charithonia
Date: 2010-07-17
Credit Brandon Trentler
Location: Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, Merritt Island, Florida
Date: 2012-11-04
Location: Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, Merritt Island, Florida
Date: 2012-11-04
Comments:
  • Posted by sedumzz (Fairfax VA - Zone 7a) on Dec 29, 2021 9:48 AM concerning plant:
    This plant profusely grows near the trails of the Galt Reserve (Pine Island, Florida - or it was St. James, Florida)

    I don't know if this is only because of age or some other factor, but the bushes I see growing there are only a few feet high, like from 2-3 or sometimes 4 feet high, even though I can find some 5-6-7 feet high ones in cultivation.
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Apr 12, 2018 2:10 PM concerning plant:
    I came upon a wild plant in Tradewinds Park in Coconut Creek, Florida, a little northwest of Fort Lauderdale, while on spring vacation. It is a good-looking evergreen shrub that is native from central Florida down into the West Indies. It grows in sunny to light shade sites with moist soil that is neutral to slightly alkaline pH. It bears nice small white flowers in spring and summer and small red to maroon berries in clusters that is eaten by birds.

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