General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Annual
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Plant Height: 6 - 24 inches
Plant Spread: 6 - 18 inches
Fruit: Other: Fruits are covered in dense prickles
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Yellow
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Underground structures: Taproot
Uses: Will Naturalize
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Miscellaneous: With thorns/spines/prickles/teeth

Image
Common names
  • Buffalo Bur
  • Buffalobur Nightshade
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Solanum angustifolium
  • Synonym: Solanum rostratum

Photo Gallery
Location: North East, MD
Date: 2018-07-09
Can anyone tell me what this plant is?
Location: Willamette Valley Oregon
Date: 2011-09-20 
Found growing in my garden.
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2013-08-27
Location: Las Vegas, Nevada
Date: 2011-06-08
Colorado Buffalo Bur Nightshade
Location: N. E. Medina Co., Texas
Date: August 29, 2013
Buffalo Bur
Uploaded by risingcreek

Photo courtesy of: davidbygott

Photo courtesy of: davidbygott
Location: South Jordan, Utah, United States
Date: 2020-09-15
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2013-08-27
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2013-08-27
Uploaded by dave
Comments:
  • Posted by Bonehead (Planet Earth - Zone 8b) on Mar 26, 2018 12:05 PM concerning plant:
    Class A noxious weed in Washington state (relative newcomer, report to Weed Board if found, with location and photo if possible). This plant is native in the midwest, where it hosts the Colorado beetle. Eradication in Washington is a high priority to prevent it from becoming established. Plants may be dug out, or, since it is an annual, mowing before it goes to seed would likely be helpful.
  • Posted by Chillybean (Iowa - Zone 5a) on Jul 23, 2015 8:25 AM concerning plant:
    I used to painfully pull this native-to-U.S. plant. It liked disturbed areas, so we found them in our new gardens. I looked it up and found it was poisonous. Another reason to get rid of it.

    Shame on me! Did you know that this was the Colorado Potato Beetles' historical food? We rotate our potatoes every year. Because we have space, I do not think potatoes have been planted in the same place twice and we never had a problem. That's off topic, though. As long as the Buffalo Bur is not found where barefoot fellows tread, they are left alone. I found some last year in our first prairie patch, but I am not sure they will continue there with the abundant growth of other plants.

    I was at a friend's home and she was giving me a garden tour when we came upon a giant Buffalo Bur. I mentioned to her about the Potato Beetle and right then we spotted one on her beautiful plant. Wish I had my camera.

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