General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Wet
Wet Mesic
Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Strongly acid (5.1 – 5.5)
Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0)
Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 2 -45.6 °C (-50 °F) to -42.8 °C (-45°F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 5b
Plant Height: 20 to 35 feet, to 80 feet
Plant Spread: 15 to 30 feet, to 40 feet
Leaves: Good fall color
Deciduous
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Fruiting Time: Late summer or early fall
Fall
Late fall or early winter
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Blooms on old wood
Flower Color: White
Flower Time: Late spring or early summer
Suitable Locations: Bog gardening
Uses: Provides winter interest
Flowering Tree
Will Naturalize
Edible Parts: Fruit
Eating Methods: Cooked
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Flood Resistant
Toxicity: Leaves are poisonous
Propagation: Seeds: Stratify seeds: for 2 months at 34 to 40 degees F
Pollinators: Various insects
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil
Monoecious
Conservation status: Least Concern (LC)

Conservation status:
Conservation status: Least Concern
Image
Common names
  • Showy Mountain Ash
  • Northern Mountain Ash
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Sorbus decora
  • Synonym: Pyrus decora

Photo Gallery
Location: Botanical Garden Copenhagen
Date: 2016-12-04
Location: Botanical Garden Copenhagen
Date: 2016-12-04
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-07-31
Immature fruit.
Location: Jenkins Arboretum in Berwyn, Pennsylvania
Date: 2022-05-22
a planted young tree, too young for flowers or fruit
Location: Jenkins Arboretum in Berwyn, Pennsylvania
Date: 2022-05-22
foliage of a young tree
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-03-07
Buds - late winter, early spring
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5
Date: 2011-10-05
This image shows the color of summer leaves, and those of early F
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5
Date: 2011-09-30
Photo taken right at the beginning of Fall leaf change of color.
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5
Date: 2011-10-05
Note the red petioles.
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-08-15
Beginning to ripen...
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-08-15
Summer colors
Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Feb 12, 2019 11:37 AM concerning plant:
    This Showy Mountainash is a mostly very northern tree liking summers that are not hot and dry. The native range is from Labrador & Newfoundland through much of Quebec & Ontario, Nova Scotia and that region, much of New England, areas of New York, northern Michigan, northern Minnesota, various areas of Wisconsin, even in southern Wisconsin, and northeast Iowa. Some rare spots in northern Ohio and Pennsylvania, and a few spots down the Appalachians exist, growing in swamps, bogs, lake shores, up to open rocky hillsides. She is very similar to her sister the American Mountain-ash, but with slightly larger flower clusters and fruit. The compound leaves are 6 to 10 inches long with 11 to 17 leaflets that are bluish or grayish green. Each leaflet is about 2 to 4 inches long by 2/3 to 2 inches wide. The foliage retains some hairiness while the American often does not. The buds are shiny, sticky, and dark purple. The apple-like white flowers are about 1/4 inch across borne in dense clusters (flattish corymbs) to 5 inches across in May-June, and 7 to 10 days earlier than the American species in the same site. The shiny scarlet pomes are about 3/8 inches in diameter in late summer into fall, often into winter, loved by birds. The fruit is edible to humans, though very tart, but can be made into jellies. The smooth gray bark becomes scaly when old. It is a relatively short-lived tree of about to 50 years. Like other Mountain-ashes (Rowan trees), it is a beautiful ornamental tree. It is sold by some larger, diverse conventional nurseries and native plant nurseries in the northern US and Canada. The famous, large McKay Nursery in southern Wisconsin sells some. Like her sisters, the European and the American Mountain-ashes, Showy Mountain-ash only lives about 20 years in landscapes farther south as in Zones 5 or 6 because of hot summers that stress her and make her susceptible to borer attacks, plus any drought makes it worse. Like White-barked Birches, one can plant a new young tree every 20 years to keep this plant going in one's yard if the summers get too hot. Irrigation of the tree during summer is good.

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