General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Water Preferences: Mesic
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 5a -28.9 °C (-20 °F) to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 9b
Plant Height: 50 to 80 feet
Leaves: Deciduous
Flowers: Inconspicuous
Suitable Locations: Street Tree
Uses: Shade Tree
Wildlife Attractant: Birds
Resistances: Drought tolerant
Pollinators: Wind
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil
Monoecious

Image
Common names
  • Texas Cedar Elm
  • Fall elm
  • Olmo
  • Cedar Elm
  • Scrub Elm
  • Southern Rock Elm

Photo Gallery
Location: My Garden
Date: 2022-11-28
Location: Zilker Botanical Garden, Austin, Texas
Date: 2022-04-05
Location: Zilker Nature Preserve, Austin, Texas
Date: 2022-04-05
Location: Kyle
Date: 2018-09-07
Tough tree that is drought tolerant and gets as large as a pecan
Location: Kyle
Date: 2018-09-28
Location: Kyle
Date: 2018-09-28
Location: Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois
Date: 2019-11-24
brown leaves still on tree
Location: Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois
Date: 2019-11-24
brown leaves still on tree after freeze
Location: Elm Collection of Morton Arboretum in Lisle, IL
Date: 2017-09-05
a maturing tree
Location: Elm Collection of Morton Arboretum in Lisle, IL
Date: 2017-09-05
the trunk
Location: Elm Collection of Morton Arboretum in Lisle, IL
Date: 2017-09-05
some branches
Location: Elm Collection of Morton Arboretum in Lisle, IL
Date: 2017-09-05
trunk and low branch
Location: Elm Collection of Morton Arboretum in Lisle, IL
Date: 2017-09-05
leaves and twig
Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Dec 5, 2017 8:48 PM concerning plant:
    This is another tree of the southern USA and some of northeast Mexico. It is very similar to the Winged Elm (Ulmus alata) and to the September Elm (Ulmus serotina); the latter having bigger leaves of 3 to 4 inches long. This species has tiny leaves that are about 1 to 2 inches long x 0.5 to 1.5 inches wide, are very lustrous, dark green, stiff, and rough to touch and are sort of rounded in shape. Its tiny flowers develop in late summer and its dry fruits of samaras are about 0.5 inches long, deeply notched, and white hairy and mature in the fall. The twigs have two narrow corky wings. It is used as a shade tree in the south. Native from Mississippi to Arkansas to Texas.

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