| Plant Habit: | Tree |
| Life cycle: | Biennial |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Strongly acid (5.1 – 5.5) Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) Moderately alkaline (7.9 – 8.4) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 4a -34.4 °C (-30 °F) to -31.7 °C (-25 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 9a |
| Leaves: | Needled |
| Flowers: | Blooms on old wood |
| Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge |
| Wildlife Attractant: | Butterflies |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Root Stolons and runners |
| Miscellaneous: | Endangered |
| Conservation status: | Extinct (EX) |
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