General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 4b -31.7 °C (-25 °F) to -28.9 °C (-20 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 8b
Plant Height: 30-50 feet
Plant Spread: 30-50 feet
Leaves: Unusual foliage color
Deciduous
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Other: Fruit is a drupe with variable coloration when ripe. Some varieties stay white, some turn pink or black.
Fruiting Time: Late spring or early summer
Flowers: Inconspicuous
Flower Color: Other: Greenish-yellow
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Spring
Underground structures: Taproot
Uses: Erosion control
Shade Tree
Will Naturalize
Edible Parts: Fruit
Eating Methods: Raw
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Resistances: Drought tolerant
Propagation: Seeds: Self fertile
Sow in situ
Can handle transplanting
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Other: tissue culture
Containers: Not suitable for containers

Image
Common names
  • White Mulberry
  • White Mulberry Tree
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Morus alba
  • Synonym: Morus alba f. tatarica

Photo Gallery
Location: Thanksgiving Point, Lehi, Utah, United States
Date: 2021-10-30
One of the weeping cultivars, likely 'Pendula'.

photo credit: B.navez
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2016-06-23
Volunteer found in hedgerow.
Photo by gasrocks
Photo by gasrocks
Location: Southern Pines, NC
Date: April 25, 2022
Mullberry #139; RAB page 390, 57-2-1; AG page 337, 52-1-1; LHB pa
Location: Southern Pines, NC
Date: April 25, 2022
Mullberry #139; RAB page 390, 57-2-1; AG page 337, 52-1-1; LHB pa
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2021-04-22
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2016-06-23
Volunteer found in hedgerow.
Location: Indiana zone 5
Date: 2015-06-30
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-05-31
Location: Gallup Park, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Date: 2020-10-16
White mulberry isn't known for its fall color, but these glossy y
Location: Gallup Park, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Date: 2020-10-20
A multi-trunk specimen of white mulberry, a little more than half
Location: Indiana zone 5
Date: 2015-06-30
Location: Indiana zone 5
Date: 2015-06-30
Location: Fairfax, VA | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-14
Location: my garden zone 5 Indiana
Date: 2018-07-04
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2016-06-23
Volunteer found in hedgerow.
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2019-06-16
shiny smooth leaves and developing fruits

Date: 2012-05-05
Location: Thorndale, Pennsylvania
Date: 2020-08-17
full-grown tree in park
Location: Thorndale, Pennsylvania
Date: 2020-08-17
trunk
Location: Thorndale, Pennsylvania
Date: 2020-08-17
slime flux disease of dark stain down trunk
Location: Lionville (Exton), Pennsylvania
Date: 2019-11-06
full-grown tree in a park
Location: Lionville (Exton), Pennsylvania
Date: 2019-11-06
full-grown tree in park
Location: Lionville (Exton), Pennsylvania
Date: 2019-11-06
the shiny foliage before poor fall color comes
Location: Lionville (Exton), Pennsylvania
Date: 2019-11-06
trunk
Location: Lionville (Exton), Pennsylvania
Date: 2019-11-06
inner branches and bark, looking upward
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-05-31
Leaf and fruit
Location: Allentown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-07-18

Date: March
credit: FASTILY
Location: Waynesboro MS
Date: 2005-03-03
Comments:
  • Posted by Bonehead (Planet Earth - Zone 8b) on Feb 19, 2014 12:14 PM concerning plant:
    The white fruiting mulberry will produce seedless berries without a male tree close by. The berries are edible in either the green or white stage, and they are non-staining. This tree can also be maintained as a shrub because fruits are produced on new growth.
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Jun 19, 2019 8:00 AM concerning plant:
    This White or Common or Chinese Mulberry is a very common weed tree in the Midwestern and Eastern US. I actually have seen a few of this species, (only the female trees bear fruit), having white fruit, some can be pinkish, but most do have the dark red-purple fruit, which are tasty. The fruit clusters are 1/2 to 1 inch long, usually a little shorter than the Red species, and borne in June-July. The leaves are 2 to 7 inches long and up to 6 inches wide, and are shiny and smooth to just a little bit rough, and the leaf margins are not really sharp toothed but slightly rounded. The leaves range from being simple to two-lobed to three-lobed. It was originally brought over to the US to try to start a silk industry which did not work out. The original American Red Mulberry was susceptible to a leaf fungus that came with the Chinese species and is now rare and the American species was not so aggressive to multiply or to grow in poor or difficult soils. Actually, many trees are hybrids between the two species usually with more Asian in the mix than American. There are good number of cultivars of Common Mulberry and hybrids that are grown for their fruit. I think the best hybrid is one that is mostly American in its make-up that is called 'Illinois Everbearing.' I definitely don't recommend this Asian species for any landscapes.
  • Posted by scvirginia on May 14, 2021 11:39 AM concerning plant:
    I grew a found seedling in a pot out in the yard for a year to see what it was. It grows very quickly.

    I'd read about the leaf shape for Morus species being variable, and since that wasn't the case with my young plant, I started thinking it was something else. Luckily, a botanist looked at some photos I sent him, and set me straight. White Mulberry.

    The leaves of young mulberries may not be variable at all, apparently, but a good way to ID one is that they have bright yellow roots. I think the leaves are very pretty, but I don't want to grow this invasive plant, and am glad I kept it in a pot. Buh-bye!
  • Posted by molanic (IL - Zone 5b) on Jun 22, 2020 11:28 AM concerning plant:
    From what I've read you can differentiate Morus alba from Morus rubra by looking at the the top and bottom texture of the leaves. Morus alba leaves are glossy on top and not fuzzy on the underside. The fruit color and leaf shape are very variable though. Morus alba usually has white or light pink fruits when ripe, but some varieties like Morus alba tatarica (Russian Mulberry) turn black. The fruit of Morus alba are usually a lot shorter than those of Morus rubra also.
Plant Events from our members
WebTucker On April 26, 2022 Fruit Ripened
Cobs On August 3, 1996 Obtained plant
Purchased Aug 1996 Redfearn Nurseries. Planted in orchard block near big garden.
» Post your own event for this plant

Discussion Threads about this plant
Thread Title Last Reply Replies
Incorrect plant by Universal_G Jul 30, 2020 10:13 AM 8
Variability of mature fruit color by molanic Jul 30, 2020 4:48 PM 5

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