Hello ktcouvs, later on you will find out each grower will have their own preference as to what media and what container to use. As for me, my observation for your plant, the container lacks good airflow at root zone. Typically what I use for my Phal orchids are containers either glazed or clay but both must have side holes. If I happen to not have one available I use plastic containers but I always add holes at the bottom and on the sides. This will allow better airflow at the root zone.
You mentioned about soil. Phals are grown mostly using orchid bark mix, not potting soil. Or later on if you feel more confident, there are other well draining media to use. But for now stick to chunky orchid bark mix. Personally I also hate using sphagnum moss on them, particularly Phals. But some use them, so again a matter of preference and discipline in watering. Sphagnum moss holds water too long, and I always find it hard to gauge if they are dry enough. After each watering I also run our ceiling fans briefly just to let more air around a bit. During summer when light is more intense by our west facing window, I draw the sheer white curtain to protect my Phals from too much sun.
Phals have such thick roots, it really wants more air and it may also grow aerial roots later on, so do not be surprised if your plant seems to want to walk out of its container
It is just its nature being an epiphytic plant. I have learned to just let it go and allow it do so. Those roots will also do some photosynthesis so it will like to feel some light as well. Make sure the crown of your plant is not buried too deep in the media. I always angle my plant a bit, that way the collar below and the crown will not get too wet when I do some watering.
If those bloomstalks are done with flowering, just cut them off so your plant can redirect its energies to growing new roots and leaves. Next blooming time will be around Fall season when temps cool down again.
There is still some good potential for your plant, so just make the adjustments needed, and hopefully it will recover in time. Btw, it is also common for older, lower leaves to dry out and fizzle away, so do not panic too much. Just improve your container and if needed your media mix.