Don't confuse the lab made liquid smoke that the scientists used in the experiments noted above with the commercial food product "liquid smoke". The commercial product is full of additives and only a little smoke. Here's the ingredient list from one of the more popular brands:
Water, Natural Flavor, Tamari Soy Sauce (Water, Soybeans, Salt, Sugar), Distilled Vinegar, Sugar, Salt, Caramel Color, Garlic & Onion.
As you can see it contains a lot of stuff that isn't smoke and that you might not want on your plants.